The Difference Between Medical and Surgical Treatment for Hemorrhoids: Which is Better?

Hemorrhoids are a very common condition that can affect anyone at any age, especially with a fast-paced lifestyle, prolonged sitting, lack of movement, or a diet rich in spicy foods and low in fiber.

The most frequently asked question by patients is: "Can I treat hemorrhoids with medication? Or do I need surgery?"

In this article, we'll explain the difference between medical and surgical treatments for hemorrhoids, and when each option might be best for you.

 

First: What Exactly Are Hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids are abnormal swellings of the blood vessels in the anal and rectal area. They are divided into two types:

  • Internal hemorrhoids: Located inside the anal canal, they may be painless but can cause bleeding.

  • External hemorrhoids: Located under the skin in the anal area, they can cause severe pain and swelling.

 

Medical Treatment for Hemorrhoids

Medical treatment is the first and preferred stage for mild cases or at the onset of symptoms. It includes:

  1. Ointments and Suppositories:

    Used to reduce inflammation, itching, and relieve pain. They help decrease swelling but don't treat the root cause of the problem.

  2. Oral Medications:

    Such as anti-inflammatories or circulation-improving drugs (flavonoids), which work to strengthen blood vessels and reduce symptoms.

  3. Lifestyle Changes:

    This is a very important element, including:

    • Drinking plenty of water

    • Eating enough fiber

    • Exercising regularly

    • Avoiding straining during bowel movements

When is medical treatment sufficient? If hemorrhoids are in stage one or two, and symptoms are mild, such as slight itching or intermittent bleeding, medical treatment is very suitable.

However, follow-up is essential because delaying treatment can allow the condition to progress and require surgical intervention.

 

Surgical or Procedural Treatment

This is the option we resort to in advanced cases or those that haven't responded to medical treatment. It involves several methods, including:

  1. Laser Treatment:

    The latest technique used at Hemocure, characterized by:

    • High precision

    • Less pain

    • Short recovery period

    • No traditional surgery

  2. Traditional Surgery:

    Resorted to in very severe cases or when complications such as blood clots or continuous bleeding have occurred.

When do we resort to surgical intervention?

  • If the condition is in stage three or four.

  • Presence of painful or clotted external hemorrhoids.

  • Failure of medical treatment to reduce symptoms.

  • Presence of complications such as chronic bleeding or anemia.

 

So... Which is Better?

We can't say that one method is "better" universally, but we can determine which is most suitable based on your specific condition.

Condition

Often Best

Mild to moderate symptoms

Medical treatment + lifestyle changes

Chronic or recurrent symptoms

Laser or procedural intervention

Severe pain or complications

Direct surgical intervention

Hemocure's Advice: Don't wait for symptoms to worsen. The earlier you get diagnosed, the greater the chances of treatment without surgical intervention.

At Hemocure, we provide all solutions with the latest devices and techniques, and we choose the most suitable one for you after a thorough examination.

 

Article Summary

Hemorrhoids are a common condition with symptoms ranging from mild to advanced. Medical treatment is used for mild cases, relying on ointments, medications, and lifestyle changes. Surgical or laser treatment is preferred when symptoms advance or medical treatment fails. There isn't one universally "best" treatment; rather, the most appropriate option is determined by the patient's condition and symptom progression, requiring a precise evaluation by a specialized doctor.

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